Established 1994

Tools · Canada Tax Residence

Canada Tax Residency Test

Canada asks first whether you have kept significant residential ties, not how many days you spent here. The 183-day rule is a fallback that applies only when those ties are absent — which is why it is so often misunderstood as the main test.

Looking for the full explanation? Read the complete guide to Canada tax residency, which covers each limb of the test in detail alongside this tool.

  1. Residential ties
  2. Sojourner rule
  3. Treaty tie-breaker

Stage 1 of 3 · Residential ties

Residential ties

Which of these significant residential ties did you maintain with Canada?

These three carry the most weight by a wide margin. The CRA treats any one of them as a strong indicator of continuing Canadian residence, and generally expects all three to be severed before accepting that residence has ceased.

None selected — press a number key or tick a box.